Esikhathini sobuchwepheshe besimanje, i-copper foil isibe yingxenye ebalulekile yokukhiqizwa kwamadivayisi kagesi. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kumadivayisi kagesi kubanzi, kufaka phakathi kodwa kungagcini ekusetshenzisweni kwayo kumabhodi wesekethe aphrintiwe (ama-PCB), ama-capacitor nama-inductor, kanye nokuvikela nge-electromagnetic.
Okubaluleke kakhulu phakathi kwalezi zicelo ukusetshenziswa kwe-foil yethusi emabhodini esifunda aphrintiwe. Kubikwa ukuthi cishe ama-70% omhlaba wonkei-foil yethusiUkukhiqizwa kusetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwama-PCB minyaka yonke (Wang et al., 2017). Ama-PCB ayizingxenye ezibalulekile zamadivayisi kagesi, axhumanisa izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ngamasekethe e-foil yethusi ukuze akhe uhlelo lwesekethe kagesi lwedivayisi. Isibonelo, ifoni yakho ephathekayo, ikhompyutha, ngisho nebhulashi lakho lamazinyo kagesi konke kuqukethe ama-PCB. I-foil yethusi idlala indima ebalulekile lapha: inesibopho sokudlulisa izimpawu ze-elekthronikhi, iqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwedivayisi.
Okulandelayo ukusetshenziswa kwe-foil yethusi kuma-capacitor nama-inductor. Ama-capacitor nama-inductor ayizingxenye eziyisisekelo kumadivayisi kagesi, adlala indima ebalulekile ekulungiseni i-voltage kanye nomsinga, kanye nokuhlunga umsindo. Isibonelo, ama-capacitor e-aluminium electrolytic asetshenziswa kabanzi anama-electrode awo enziwe nge-foil yethusi. I-foil yethusi ayinikezi nje kuphela izinga eliphezulu lokuqhuba, kodwa futhi inikeza ukuqhubela okuhle kokushisa, okuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuphila kwesikhathi eside kwe-capacitor.
Okokugcina, ake sibheke ukusetshenziswa kwe-copper foil ekuvikeleni i-electromagnetic. Empilweni yansuku zonke, amadivayisi ethu kagesi avame ukuba nezinkinga ezahlukahlukene ze-electromagnetic, ezingathinta ukusebenza kwawo okuvamile. I-copper foil, enomoya wayo omuhle kakhulu kagesi, ingamunca ngempumelelo la magagasi e-electromagnetic, ngaleyo ndlela ifinyelele umphumela wokuvikela ukuphazamiseka. Isibonelo esijwayelekile salokhu ifoni yakho ephathekayo. Ingqimba yangaphakathi ye-copper foil electromagnetic shielding yefoni yenzelwe ukuvikela ifoni ekuphazamisekeni kwe-electromagnetic yangaphandle.
Ekuphetheni, ukusetshenziswa kwe-copper foil kumadivayisi kagesi kubanzi. Nakuba singakuboni ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke, izimpilo zethu bezingeke zicabangeke ngaphandle kwayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho,i-foil yethusiidlala indima ebalulekile ezinhlotsheni ezintsha zamadivayisi kagesi. Isibonelo, amadivayisi kagesi aguquguqukayo, ngenxa yemvelo yawo yokugoba, asetshenziswa kabanzi kumadivayisi agqokwayo, izibonisi eziguquguqukayo, nakwezinye izindawo. Kula madivayisi, i-foil yethusi ivame ukusebenza njengengxenye yesisekelo esiguquguqukayo, ihlinzeka ngokusebenza kukagesi okudingekayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, insimu yezimoto zikagesi, ebilokhu ithola ukunakwa okukhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, nayo ibona ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile kwe-copper foil. Izimoto zikagesi zidinga isitoreji esikhulu samandla, kanti i-copper foil iyingxenye ebalulekile yamabhethri e-lithium-ion, esebenza njengomzimba oqhuba i-electrode, okwenza kube lula ukushaja nokukhipha ibhethri ngokushesha.
Ezindaweni zocwaningo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezifana nokuqhuba ugesi ngamandla amakhulu, i-copper foil idlala indima ebalulekile. Ezinye izinto zokuqhuba ugesi ngamandla amakhulu zidinga i-copper foil njenge-substrate enkambisweni yazo yokulungiselela, okuhlinzeka ngokufanelana okuhle kwe-lattice kanye nokuvikela nge-electromagnetic.
Ngakho-ke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kumadivayisi kagesi endabuko noma ezindaweni zobuchwepheshe obusha be-elekthronikhi, i-foil yethusi inezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi nezibalulekile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyindikimba yokuxhuma yamasekethe noma njengezinto zokuvikela i-electromagnetic, i-foil yethusi inikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kokusebenza okuvamile kwamadivayisi kagesi. Futhi ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, insimu yokusetshenziswa kwe-foil yethusi izoqhubeka nokukhula, ibonise amandla amakhulu nakakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-copper foil idlala indima ebalulekile kumadivayisi kagesi esimanje. Isibonelo, ama-electronics aguquguqukayo, ngenxa yezici zawo ezigobekayo, asetshenziswa kakhulu kumadivayisi agqokwayo, izikrini eziguquguqukayo, nokuningi. Kumadivayisi anjalo, i-copper foil ivame ukusebenza njengengxenye ye-substrate eguquguqukayo, inikeza izakhiwo zikagesi ezibalulekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, emkhakheni owandayo wezimoto zikagesi,i-foil yethusiithola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile. Izimoto zikagesi zidinga isitoreji esikhulu samandla, kanti i-copper foil iyisici esibalulekile samabhethri e-lithium-ion. Njengomzimba oqhuba i-electrode, isiza ibhethri ekushajeni nasekukhipheni ngokushesha.
Ezindaweni zocwaningo ezisezingeni eliphezulu, njengokuqhuba ugesi ngamandla amakhulu, i-copper foil idlala indima ebalulekile. Izinto ezithile zokuqhuba ugesi ngamandla amakhulu zidinga ukusetshenziswa kwe-copper foil njenge-substrate ngesikhathi senqubo yazo yokukhiqiza, okunikeza ukufanisa okuhle kakhulu kwe-lattice kanye nokuvikela nge-electromagnetic.
Ngakho-ke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kumadivayisi kagesi avamile noma emikhakheni yobuchwepheshe be-elekthronikhi emisha, i-copper foil inezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi nezibalulekile. I-copper foil inikeza isiqinisekiso esiqinile sokusebenza okujwayelekile kwamadivayisi kagesi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyisixhumanisi esisesekethe noma njengento yokuvikela nge-electromagnetic. Futhi ngokuqhubeka kobuchwepheshe, ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwe-copper foil buzoqhubeka nokukhula, buveze amandla amakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-23-2023