Esikhathini sobuchwepheshe besimanje, ucwecwe lwethusi seluyingxenye ebalulekile yokwenziwa kwezinto zikagesi.Ukusetshenziswa kwayo emishinini kagesi kubanzi, okuhlanganisa kodwa akukhawulelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwayo kumabhodi esekethe aphrintiwe (ama-PCB), ama-capacitor nama-inductors, nasekuvikeleni kazibuthe kagesi.
Okuhamba phambili phakathi kwalezi zicelo ukusetshenziswa kwe-foil yethusi kumabhodi wesifunda aphrintiwe.Kubikwa ukuthi cishe u-70% womhlaba jikeleleucwecwe lwethusiukukhiqizwa kusetshenziswa ekwenzeni ama-PCB unyaka nonyaka (Wang et al., 2017).Ama-PCB ayizingxenye ezibalulekile zemishini ye-elekthronikhi, exhuma izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ngamasekhethi e-copper foil ukuze akhe uhlelo lwesekethe ye-elekthronikhi yocingo.Isibonelo, iselula yakho, ikhompuyutha, kanye nesixubho sikagesi konke kuqukethe ama-PCB.I-foil yethusi idlala indima ebalulekile lapha: inesibopho sokudlulisa amasignali e-electronic, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwedivayisi.
Okulandelayo ukusetshenziswa kwe-foil yethusi kuma-capacitor nama-inductors.Ama-Capacitor nama-inductors ayizingxenye ezibalulekile emishinini kagesi, edlala indima ebalulekile ekulungiseni i-voltage kanye neyamanje, kanye nokuhlunga umsindo.Isibonelo, ama-aluminium electrolytic capacitor asetshenziswa kakhulu anama-electrode awo enziwe ngefoyili yethusi.Akukhona nje ukuthi i-foil yethusi inikeza izinga eliphezulu lokuqhuba, kodwa futhi inikeza ukuqhutshwa okuhle kokushisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuphila kwe-capacitor.
Okokugcina, ake sibheke ukusetshenziswa kwe-foil yethusi ekuvikelweni kwe-electromagnetic.Ezimpilweni zansuku zonke, izinto zethu zikagesi zivame ukuba ngaphansi kokuphazamiseka okuhlukahlukene kwe-electromagnetic, okungathinta ukusebenza kwazo okuvamile.Icwecwe le-Copper, elinomphumela omuhle kakhulu kagesi, lingamunca ngempumelelo lawa maza kagesi, ngaleyo ndlela lizuze umphumela wokuvikela ukuphazamiseka.Isibonelo esijwayelekile salokhu umakhalekhukhwini wakho.Isendlalelo se-copper yangaphakathi eyisivikelo se-electromagnetic socingo yakhelwe ukuvikela ifoni ekuphazamisekeni kozibuthe kagesi.
Ekuphetheni, ukusetshenziswa kwe-foil yethusi kumishini kagesi kubanzi.Nakuba singakuboni ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke, ukuphila kwethu bekungeke kucatshangwe ngaphandle kwakho.
Ngaphezu kwalokho,ucwecwe lwethusiidlala indima ebalulekile ezinhlotsheni ezintsha zemishini kagesi.Isibonelo, izinto zikagesi eziguquguqukayo, ngenxa yemvelo yazo egobekayo, zisetshenziswa kakhulu ezintweni ezigqokwayo, ezibukweni ezivumelana nezimo, nakwezinye izindawo.Kula madivayisi, i-foil yethusi ivame ukusebenza njengengxenye ye-substrate eguquguqukayo, ehlinzeka ngokusebenza kukagesi okudingekayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, insimu yezimoto zikagesi, eye yathola ukunakwa okwengeziwe eminyakeni yamuva, iphinde ibone ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile kwe-foil yethusi.Izimoto zikagesi zidinga inani elikhulu lokugcina amandla, futhi i-foil yethusi iyingxenye ebalulekile yamabhethri e-lithium-ion, asebenza njengomzimba ophethe i-electrode, okwenza kube lula ukushaja nokukhipha ibhethri.
Ezindaweni zocwaningo ezisezingeni eliphezulu njenge-superconductivity, i-copper foil idlala indima ebalulekile.Ezinye izinto zokwenziwa kwe-superconducting zidinga ucwecwe lwethusi njengengxenye engaphansi ohlelweni lwazo lokulungiselela, ezihlinzeka ngokumataniswa kwe-lattice okuhle nokuvikela i-electromagnetic.
Ngakho-ke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusezisetshenziswa ze-elekthronikhi zendabuko noma ezindaweni zobuchwepheshe be-elekthronikhi, i-copper foil inezinhlelo ezibanzi nezibalulekile.Ukuthi njengendikimba exhumayo yamasekhethi noma okokusebenza kokuvikela ugesi, i-copper foil inikeza ukusekelwa okuqinile kokusebenza okuvamile kwamadivayisi kagesi.Futhi ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, inkambu yesicelo se-foil yethusi izoqhubeka nokukhula, ibonisa amandla amakhulu nakakhulu.
Ukwengeza, ucwecwe lwethusi ludlala indima ebalulekile emishinini yesimanje kagesi.Isibonelo, izinto zikagesi eziguquguqukayo, ngenxa yezici zazo ezigobekayo, zisetshenziswa kakhulu kumadivayisi agqokekayo, izikrini eziguquguqukayo, nokunye.Kumadivayisi anjalo, i-foil yethusi ivame ukusebenza njengengxenye ye-substrate eguquguqukayo, ehlinzeka ngezinto ezibalulekile zikagesi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, emkhakheni oqashelwa kakhulu wezimoto zikagesi,ucwecwe lwethusiithola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile.Izimoto zikagesi zidinga ukugcinwa kwamandla okukhulu, futhi ucwecwe lwethusi luyingxenye ebalulekile yamabhethri e-lithium-ion.Njengomzimba ophethe i-electrode, isiza ibhethri ekushajeni nasekukhipheni ngokushesha.
Ezindaweni zocwaningo ezisezingeni eliphezulu, njenge-superconductivity, i-copper foil idlala indima ebalulekile.Izinto ezithile ze-superconducting zenza kudingeke ukuthi kusetshenziswe ucwecwe lwethusi njenge-substrate ngesikhathi senqubo yazo yokwenziwa, ehlinzeka ngokumataniswa kwe-lattice okuhle kakhulu nokuvikela i-electromagnetic.
Ngakho-ke, kungaba kumishini evamile kagesi noma emikhakheni emisha yobuchwepheshe be-elekthronikhi, i-copper foil inezinhlelo ezibanzi nezibalulekile.Icwecwe lethusi linikeza isiqinisekiso esiqinile sokusebenza okujwayelekile kwezinto zikagesi, kungaba njengesixhumanisi sesekethe noma njengento yokuvikela ugesi.Futhi ngokuqhubeka kobuchwepheshe, i-spectrum yesicelo se-foil yethusi izoqhubeka nokukhula, iveze amandla amakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-23-2023